England · Henry VII (1485–1509)

England Ryal — Henry VII, Cross-Fitchée Issue (c.1492–1493)

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About this coin

Henry’s ten-shilling ryal combines the king in a ship with a shield of three fleurs-de-lis on a Tudor rose.

Obverse

The crowned, armoured king holds a sword and quartered shield in a ship. h and a dragon appear on its banners; the ropes are arranged three to two.

Script: Latin

Lettering

HEN RIC DI GRA REX ANGL Z FRANC DNS I BAR

Translation

Henry, by the grace of God, King of England and France, Lord of Ireland.

Reverse

A shield with three fleurs-de-lis sits on a double rose inside a ten-arched border.

Script: Latin

Lettering

IHC AVTEM TRANSIENS PER MEDIV ILLORV IBAT

Translation

But Jesus, passing through their midst, went his way.

Mints and mintmarks

Tower mint, London.

Engraver and mintmaster marks

Cross fitchée on reverse only.

Identification and varieties

This issue is placed with the cross-fitchée sovereign around 1492–1493. It is a ryal of ten shillings, not the later half-sovereign denomination.

Measurements

Recorded specimen measurements, not a fixed specification for every coin. Hammered flans vary.

Years, mintmarks and variants

Tap an issue for details and places to find it.

YearMintMintmarkVariantMintageNotesFind this issue
ND (c.1492–1493)London (Tower)None / cross fitchéeRyal; French shield on rose
ND (c.1492–1493)London (Tower) · None / cross fitchéeRyal; French shield on rose

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