England · Elizabeth I (1558–1603)

England Pound — Elizabeth I, Seventh Issue (1601–1603)

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About this coin

The final pound issue shows the crowned queen with loose hair behind her ruff. Numeral marks 1 and 2 distinguish the closing years of the reign.

Obverse

Elizabeth faces left wearing a crown, ruff and richly decorated dress.

Script: Latin

Lettering

ELIZABETH D G ANG FRA ET HIB REGINA

Translation

Elizabeth, by the grace of God, Queen of England, France and Ireland.

Reverse

The crowned, quartered royal shield is placed between E and R.

Script: Latin

Lettering

SCVTVM FIDEI PROTEGET EAM

Translation

The shield of faith shall protect her.

Mints and mintmarks

Royal Mint at the Tower of London.

Engraver and mintmaster marks

Numerals 1 and 2.

Identification and varieties

Undated hammered coinage. Privy-mark date ranges are conventional attributions, not dates inscribed on the coins. Legends and stops vary by die. Measurements describe recorded specimens. This table records confirmed varieties, not every surviving die.

Measurements

Recorded specimen measurements, not a fixed specification for every coin. Hammered flans vary.

Years, mintmarks and variants

Tap an issue for details and places to find it.

YearMintMintmarkVariantMintageNotesFind this issue
ND (1601–1602)London (Tower)1Seventh-issue poundPrivy-mark period 29 July 1601–14 May 1602; toothed inner borders.
ND (1602–1603)London (Tower)2Bust 8A; flat-topped shieldPellet stops; double pellets after the initial mark.
ND (1601–1602)London (Tower) · 1Seventh-issue pound

Privy-mark period 29 July 1601–14 May 1602; toothed inner borders.

ND (1602–1603)London (Tower) · 2Bust 8A; flat-topped shield

Pellet stops; double pellets after the initial mark.

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