England · Henry VII (1485–1509)

England Penny — Henry VII, York Facing Bust with T and Trefoil (1485–1500)

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About this coin

This York penny under Archbishop Rotherham shows the king’s facing head, rather than the seated figure of the sovereign pennies.

Obverse

A crowned head faces the viewer, with T and a trefoil beside the neck.

Script: Latin

Lettering

+ HENRIC DI GRA REX ANG

Translation

Henry, by the grace of God, King of England.

Reverse

A long cross quarters the York inscription. Three pellets occupy each quarter, with an additional pellet in two quarters and a quatrefoil at the centre.

Script: Latin

Lettering

CIVI TAS EBO RACI

Translation

City of York.

Mints and mintmarks

York, under Archbishop Thomas Rotherham.

Engraver and mintmaster marks

T and trefoil flank the neck. Recorded initial marks include a rose and a halved sun-and-rose; identification depends on the individual die.

Identification and varieties

The broad range falls within Henry VII’s reign and Rotherham’s archiepiscopate. The two rows identify recorded initial-mark forms, not different calendar years. The halved sun-and-rose specimen also has a cross on the breast.

Measurements

Recorded specimen measurements, not a fixed specification for every coin. Hammered flans vary.

Years, mintmarks and variants

Tap an issue for details and places to find it.

YearMintMintmarkVariantMintageNotesFind this issue
ND (1485–1500)YorkRoseT and trefoil; quatrefoil at reverse centre
ND (1485–1500)YorkHalved sun and roseT and trefoil; cross on breastA recorded specimen weighs 0.72 g.
ND (1485–1500)York · RoseT and trefoil; quatrefoil at reverse centre
ND (1485–1500)York · Halved sun and roseT and trefoil; cross on breast

A recorded specimen weighs 0.72 g.

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