England · Edward IV or Edward V (1483)

England Groat — Edward IV or V, London Type XXII (1483)

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About this coin

A London groat from the 1483 change of reign, identified by the joined sun-and-rose mark and the name Edward.

Obverse

A crowned facing portrait sits inside nine arches. Dies occur with a pellet below the bust or without it.

Script: Latin

Lettering

EDWARD DI GRA REX ANGL Z FRANC

Translation

Edward, by the grace of God, King of England and France.

Reverse

A long cross divides the London inscription and groups of three pellets; an outer inscription asks for divine help.

Script: Latin

Lettering

POSVI DEVM ADIVTORE MEVM
CIVITAS LONDON

Translation

I have made God my helper. City of London.

Mints and mintmarks

Tower mint, London.

Engraver and mintmaster marks

Halved sun and rose 1.

Identification and varieties

The initial mark was introduced in February 1483 and spans the change from Edward IV to Edward V. Attribution to one ruler alone is not secure for every die. The 25 mm, 3.027 g specimen has no pellet below the bust.

Measurements

Recorded specimen measurements, not a fixed specification for every coin. Hammered flans vary.

Years, mintmarks and variants

Tap an issue for details and places to find it.

YearMintMintmarkVariantMintageNotesFind this issue
ND (1483)London (Tower)Halved sun and rose 1No pellet below bustLarge fleurs at the cusps; a further recorded specimen weighs 2.96 g.
ND (1483)London (Tower)Halved sun and rose 1Pellet below bust; EDVARD readingThe shortened EDVARD spelling and pellet are recorded on a 2.93 g specimen.
ND (1483)London (Tower) · Halved sun and rose 1No pellet below bust

Large fleurs at the cusps; a further recorded specimen weighs 2.96 g.

ND (1483)London (Tower) · Halved sun and rose 1Pellet below bust; EDVARD reading

The shortened EDVARD spelling and pellet are recorded on a 2.93 g specimen.

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