England · Henry VII (1485–1509)

England Groat — Henry VII, Facing Bust Type II (1488–1493)

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About this coin

Type II introduces a closed crown with two plain arches, before the jewelled arches of the succeeding series.

Obverse

The facing bust sits within a fleured tressure. The crown has two undecorated arches.

Script: Latin

Lettering

HENRIC DI GRA REX ANGL Z FRANC

Translation

Henry, by the grace of God, King of England and France.

Reverse

A fork-ended long cross separates three pellets in each quarter. The mint name occupies the inner circle and a religious motto the outer.

Script: Latin

Lettering

POSVI DEV A DIVTOR E MEVM / CIVITAS LONDON

Translation

I have made God my helper. City of London.

Mints and mintmarks

Tower mint, London.

Engraver and mintmaster marks

Unmarked and heraldic-cinquefoil issues. Stops and neck ornaments vary.

Identification and varieties

Undated hammered coinage. Approximate periods and normalised inscriptions are used; individual dies differ.

Measurements

Recorded specimen measurements, not a fixed specification for every coin. Hammered flans vary.

Years, mintmarks and variants

Tap an issue for details and places to find it.

YearMintMintmarkVariantMintageNotesFind this issue
ND (1488–1489)London (Tower)NoneType II; plain-arched crownOne recorded specimen weighs 3.20 g, with quatrefoils by the neck and trefoils on the tressure cusps.
ND (1489–1493)London (Tower)CinquefoilType IIa; five fleured cuspsRecorded specimen: 3.08 g; saltire punctuation.
ND (1488–1489)London (Tower)Type II; plain-arched crown

One recorded specimen weighs 3.20 g, with quatrefoils by the neck and trefoils on the tressure cusps.

ND (1489–1493)London (Tower) · CinquefoilType IIa; five fleured cusps

Recorded specimen: 3.08 g; saltire punctuation.

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